Grandmaster rank emblem

Lvl 99

Level XP3,807/5,718

3807 of 5718
Grandmaster dreadnaught
Machine
WingData
OS
Linux
Difficulty
Easy
Steps
3
Added
14 Feb 2026

A Wing FTP null-byte auth bypass (CVE-2025-47812) gives a shell; a cracked salted hash pivots to wacky, and a sudo tarfile bypass (CVE-2025-4517) writes a root SSH key.

0Reconnmap1FootholdWing FTP RCE2Lateralwacky3Priv esctarfile bypass
1Recon2Foothold3Lateral4Priv escnmap1Wing FTP RCE2wacky3tarfile bypass4

How it went

  1. 0
    nmap

    nmap shows SSH and Apache; an ftp. vhost serves Wing FTP Server 7.4.3.

  2. 1
    Wing FTP RCE

    A null-byte username (CVE-2025-47812) bypasses auth and runs Lua, giving a shell as wingftp.

  3. 2
    wacky

    A salted SHA-256 user hash cracks from rockyou, letting su to wacky.

  4. 3
    tarfile bypass

    wacky may sudo a tarfile restore script on Python 3.12.3; CVE-2025-4517's PATH_MAX symlink bypass writes authorized_keys into /root for SSH as root.